Peru country Facts
Background:
Ancient Peru had been the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, especially compared to the Incas whose kingdom had been grabbed by the Spanish conquistadores in 1533.
Peruvian freedom was declared in 1821, and staying Spanish forces beaten in 1824.
After several years of military guideline, Peru returned to democratic management in 1980, but experienced financial issues and the development of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in ten years that saw a dramatic recovery in the economy and significant development in curtailing guerrilla task. Nevertheless, the president's building dependence on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in belated 1990s created installing dissatisfaction along with his regime. FUJIMORI won reelection to a 3rd term when you look at the springtime of 2000, but worldwide stress and corruption scandals caused him to resign in November of this 12 months.
A caretaker federal government oversaw new elections into the spring of 2001, which ushered in Alejandro TOLEDO once the new mind of federal government.
(Origin: CIA - The Whole World Factbook)
edge nations: Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador
related countries: Spain
Formal Name:
República del Perú
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